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Here's
where we keep you updated on news about parenting as it relates
to division of responsibilities, career versus home decisions,
work/life balance, and legislative and grass-roots movements toward
equality or better choices for families. We'll also throw in our
opinions of life as equal parents in a nonequal world, regardless of
what's in the news.
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A Small Change in Scenery
Hello, ESP
friends! Our blog hosting site, Blogger.com, has made changes
that required us to revise some of our settings. This means simply that
our Equality Blog page is now officially located at
http://blog.equallysharedparenting.com/.
You will be automatically
redirected to our new blog in 30 seconds, or you may click here.
For feed subscribers, please
update your feed subscriptions to
http://blog.equallysharedparenting.com/feeds/posts/default.
And in the next few days,
we'll be combing our whole site to fix any broken links resulting from
the change. Thanks for your patience....
Come See Us in Providence!
We'll
be doing a book event at the independent bookstore Books on
the Square in
Providence, Rhode Island on Saturday April 24th at 2:00p.m.
Joining us will be Providence couple Judy Kaye and Bruce Phillips,
who are the "Judy and Bruce" featured in Chapter 8 of our book.
This is the Money chapter, by the way, and Bruce and Judy are
a fantastic example of an ESP couple who gladly traded maximal salaries
for balanced lives with plenty of time with their three children.
Think
you can't afford an equal partnership and balanced lives? Come
see us, and hear Judy and Bruce's compelling story, on April 24th!
Your Partner or Your Career?
David
Brooks had an interesting op ed in the
New York Times last week entitled "The Sandra Bullock Trade." It
starts out as a description of how the actress has experienced what
many would consider one of life's ultimate career highs (winning an
Academy Award) and one of life's pretty awful lows (finding out your
husband is cheating in a big way) in a very short span of time.
But the column isn't really about Ms. Bullock - she's just the hook to
get readers to take notice. It's about what brings the most
happiness - a stellar career or a stellar partnership.
Anyone
care to guess?
Surely
you answered correctly that it is a great partnership that brings far
more overall happiness. As Brooks says, "Marital happiness is far
more important than anything else in determining personal well-being.
If you have a successful marriage, it doesn't matter how many
professional setbacks you endure, you will be reasonably happy. If you
have an unsuccessful marriage, it doesn't matter how many career
triumphs you record, you will remain significantly unfulfilled."
Yet,
in our culture, even though we may know better, we're primed to pick
the career time and again. This is true not only in fairly
obvious ways, such as typical male choosing a job with an enormous
commute or tons of travel when he's got young children or a wife he
won't see much as a result (but, by God, he'll have a crack at that
Global Vice President position), but also in much, much more subtle
ways. For example, couples choose who stays home and who works
primarily by who has the career or job that stands to net the biggest
paycheck. Or we simply pick our careers by their salary prowess
or their "importance" (which can then bring better and better
opportunities with bigger pay down the road).
Brooks
addresses this. He says: "...most of us pay attention to the
wrong things. Most people vastly overestimate the extent to which more
money would improve our lives." No matter if a family nets
$50,000/year or $500,000/year, most people often still make
important decisions by the compass of money. And collectively, we
so rarely choose a lower paying road that brings us more time for our
relationships instead. ESP and other simple living
lifestyles turn this around - now we can choose to mostly
make decisions based on relationship nurturing (happily and
knowingly), and only secondarily based on money.
Brooks
also tells us: "People aren't happiest during the years when they are
winning the most promotions. Instead, people are happy in their 20's,
dip in middle age and then, on average, hit peak happiness just after
retirement at age 65." It sure seems that, if we assume that most
people work at least full time (and probably far more) in those dip
years, maybe we could even out this life curve if we evened out the
career piece. I'm not saying we have full evidence here, but it
sure works that way for me. I'd much rather work a longer career
with enough hours to have time for all the other pieces of life that
matter - not least of which is my relationship with Marc - than retire
early yet miss out on something far more precious that I can't get back.
The White House Looks at Work Flexibility
Yesterday, an
historic
forum
took place at the White House to address the issue of work-life
balance, and specifically job flexibility. Many experts and business
owners with experience in offering various types of work flexibility
with good results (higher productivity and employee retention, lower
overall costs, less energy expenditure) were on hand to listen and
share. Michelle
Obama kicked off the forum, and Barack was there to deliver one of
my favorite lines of all: "Workplace flexibility isn't just a women's
issue. It's an issue that affects the well-being of our families and
the success of our businesses."
The Obamas seem genuinely devoted to bringing our business model out of
antiquity, and making it capable of meeting families where they need to
be - able to balance paid work with caring for the next (and the
previous) generation of Americans. They didn't make any decisions
today, but they sparked what I hope will be a flame that doesn't die
out.
And the best part, well - ESP-wise, is that almost everything I've read
about the discussion is gender neutral. Parents need change - not just
mothers. Or as Barack said: "Ultimately, it reflects our priorities as
a society -- our belief that no matter what each of us does for a
living, caring for our loved ones and raising the next generation is
the single most important job that we have. I think it's time we
started making that job a little easier for folks." I'd just add that everyone
- regardless of their parenting or married status - deserves a decent
shot at a balanced life.
ESP Book Review: Against the Grain
It's
time for a book review! On a recent trip home to visit my mother,
I brought along some reading and got some good stretches of time to
dive into Canadian sociologist Gillian Ranson's new book, Against
the Grain: Couples, Gender, and the Reframing of Parenting.
It is an in-depth description of her study of 32 parenting couples who
have bucked traditional
woman-as-primary-nurturer/man-as-primary-breadwinner lives, and so not
always light reading.
The
couples included in Dr. Ranson's study were not all ESP couples; in
fact, a large group were reverse-traditional couples (whom she calls
'crossovers'). Her aim was to explore the reasons behind any type
of non-traditional, intact family, and she included both heterosexual
and same-sex couples, and couples with children ranging in age from
only a few months to nearly adult. Of those couples who were not
reverse-traditional, she distinguishes between 'shift-workers' (couples
who organized their outside work in shifts to allow for zero outside
childcare) and 'dual-dividers' (those who maintained full-time jobs and
depended on outside childcare at least some of the time).
Hmmm...not sure where Marc and I would fit then...we have a
'shift-worker' mentality because we both work reduced/staggered hours
to minimize outside care and balance our lives, yet we depend on some
outside childcare too.
Anyway,
as one reads deep into Dr. Ranson's book, several themes emerge that I
found thought-provoking and important. One is that non-gendered
ways of approaching parenting can take many, many forms. This
makes a lot of sense to me, and certainly what Marc and I found as we
interviewed couples for our book; the details of ESP are highly
individual, even as its principles seem to be solidly those of equality
and balance.
Another
takeaway is that parenting partnerships almostly uniformly include early
and deep father involvement and non-conventional work
arrangements (e.g., unusual schedules). All of Dr. Ranson's
ESP-like couples had these two elements in their relationships. I
agree that these things help, and are almost essential, but I'll stop
at 'almost' because I've met full-out, amazing ESP couples who started
out their first years of parenting in a completely traditional way, and
I've met legitimate, successful ESP couples who work in traditional
jobs. I don't think that any outside force can stop a couple bent
on sharing their parenting, but surely statistics will show that most
ESP couples fit these molds.
Now
for the really good stuff about Against the Grain.
Overall, I loved the book. Dr. Ranson 'gets' gender equal
parenting, and has lovely ways of describing it. She talks about
'functional interchangeability' as the result - which means that both
parents are fully capable of attending to their children's needs and
both have formed intimate bonds with them. This is not to mean
two identical parents, since she found that her ESP couples maintained
their individuality as separate people. She also defines true
gender equality as 'undoing gender' and as 'equal terms' parenting - in
which both parents have equal say and equal responsibility.
Only
six of the couples included in this book can be considered ESP
parents. Yet they tell a powerful story. These couples
balanced paid work with strong family connections, and reported deep
satisfaction in their overall relationships as a result of their shared
parenting. They were, in Dr. Ranson's conclusions, 'parenting'
rather than 'mothering' or 'fathering.' Their paths were not
always easy - just as we found in so many of our own interviews - but
their choice was affirmed many-fold along the way.
Dr.
Ranson challenges scholars who say that men and women cannot fully
share parenting because our culture is too deeply gendered to make this
possible. "Any gender-based differences seemed to me more a
matter of style than substance," she says, drawing on the fact that she
interviewed each couple as separate individuals and could hear details
from a father that seemed similar to details she heard from a different
mother. "I don't think that parenting necessarily has to be
genderless," she add, however.
Against
the Grain is a well-written description of how a small population
of couples is approaching parenting in a less-gendered manner.
No, they (we) are not the majority yet, but Dr. Ranson thinks these
pioneering efforts will move us closer and closer, little by little, to
a society in which 'parenting' is the more appropriate term. And
they demonstrate, as we strive to do, that ESP is fully possible today.
Thank
you, Dr. Ranson, for a wonderful addition to our Resources
page.
Moms - Get a Grip!
If your partner is a fantastic parent, does
that make you a crappy one? Hardly worth the energy to think about,
really, but that's exactly what an MSNBC article last week
describes when it comes to mothers' anxieties. The article starts out
with an objectionable sentence - "Dads are helping out with
childrearing more and more these days"- which gives us a big clue to
the crazy-thinking of the moms in question.
The key word here is 'helping,' of course,
and we find out a few sentences later that new research from Osaka
University of Commerce in Japan (in collaboration with the University
of Texas) reveals a drop in self-esteem in mothers who rate their
husbands' parenting as high quality. Now, the 78 couples interviewed
for this study were not ESP couples. They were dual-earners, and the
moms spent on average triple the time caring for their babies (all had
8-month old infants) as compared to the dads. In other words, Dad may
have been an involved parent, but he was probably thought of as a
'helper' by his partner.
In these quasi-traditional relationships,
the mothers seemed to want to hold on to their role as primary
caregiver - which makes sense since our society (and probably even more
so, Japan's) expects this and has a way of making a mother feel guilty
if she doesn't. Yet, the moms wanted help with the parenting too...just
not so much help that their place in the family was usurped by a
too-good daddy.
I can see the (sad) logic in this. But I can
see a no-win situation, surely. For both partners. It puts mothers
between a rock and a hard place and it cheats fathers out of the joys
of full-on parenting their own way. And it sure sets a couple up for
resentment rather than appreciation of their arrangement!
I bet that if this same study were done with
ESP couples - meaning couples who had made a deep commitment to equal
partnership in their parenting - the results would have been very
different. It seems to me that the women in this study weren't really
ready to let go. But in an ESP family, the eyes of both partners are
wide open to the challenges of re-sculpting traditional roles and are
focusing on creating balanced lives and a team approach to raising
their children. In an ESP mom's soul, a competent father is the best
thing in the world for her/his/their children - and her self-worth is
no longer tied to what culture expects.
Equal Vulnerability
Whenever
'equality' is discussed in terms of marriage or parenting, it is often
kept in the realm of the tangible. Here on the surface, the media talk
of who is doing more of the chores - by number or by time - or even
sometimes about who is handling more of the job of remembering when
those chores need to be done. This is all well and good, but you've
probably read our views about this before...equally sharing the chores
or even the joys of parenting, or housework, or breadwinning, or time
for yourself, is more of a product of the mindset of equally shared parenting
than a goal unto itself.
The
real meat of equality in any partnership is far more weighty and vast
than the weak definition of equal chore sharing. We like to talk about
equal investment, or equal value in the marriage, or equal power in
decision-making. Over at the fantastic Equal
Couples
blog, equality is given an even broader and deeper definition -
encompassing each partner's equal ability to be vulnerable in the
other's presence.
I
hadn't thought of equality in this way before, but it brings an
important idea to light. One of my deepest wishes has always been for a
marriage built on genuine intimacy, in which both of us are able to
truly be ourselves - with every imperfection and work-in-progress fault
out in the open. To be loved not just in spite of our shortcomings, but
even for them. (I knew I'd found the right guy when I
asked Marc early in our relationship if I snored, and his immediate
response was "Just enough to be sexy.")
For
me, the 'equality' foundation of ESP really is about equal
vulnerability when I brush away all the surface stuff.
Nice, but...
Check out this chain email (of sorts)
that I got recently:
If
you know any woman currently undergoing Chemo, please pass the word to
her that there is a cleaning service that provides FREE housecleaning -
1 time per month for 4 months while she is in treatment.
All she has to do is sign up and have
her doctor fax a note confirming the treatment. Cleaning for a Reason
will have a participating maid service in her zip code area arrange for
the service.
Please pass this information on to bless a woman going through breast
or other cancer treatment. This organization serves the entire USA and
currently has 547 partners to help these women. It's our job to pass
the word and let them know that there are people out there that care.
Be a blessing to someone and pass this information along.
Pretty nice of
them, huh? Granted, most women (sadly, I guess even those in the throes
of chemotherapy) are still their household's primary cleaning person.
Or maybe they live alone and don't have a capable partner to take over.
But I hope someday generous offers like this will be gender-neutral.
Don't men deserve clean homes too? Let's bless them too, shall we?
Traveling Light
The other
day, the WSJ's The Juggle blog
tackled the subject of what happens when Mom goes away on a business
trip. The author of this particular entry tried for humor as she
described the travails of her two toddlers, one of whom is crushed by
her 3-day absence. To get the laughs, she used phrases like "my
family fell apart" and described spending several days "setting the
scene" for her absence and "familiarizing her husband" with routines
she usually handles. Her son spent 3 days sobbing and her
daughter caught a cold. Her son cried for days even after her return,
declaring he suddenly didn't like school anymore.
Now, no
one can predict a toddler's reaction to a missing parent. And
Marc and I have certainly had our share of "I want Mommy!" or "I want
Daddy!" screamed at the opposite parent. But leaving the house
for a trip is made so much easier for either of us, and for any ESP
parent, by the fact that both Mom and Dad are already deeply
entrenched in the routines of the kids' lives and intimately involved
in their nurturing.
In fact,
I'm getting ready to leave - a trip home to help my mother recover from
major surgery. I'm a bit anxious - I never like to be away from
Marc or the kids for that long, I'm hoping everything works out
smoothly for my mother's recovery, and I know my absence is going to
make Marc's life (and M's and T's) temporarily lopsided. But I'm
not going crazy with the preparation, and I know Marc's got it fully
under control - in his own way - without one reminder or instruction
from me.
Knowing
my family won't "fall apart" without me is just a little of what I'm
thankful for from ESP.
The Evolution of Dad is Coming
Back
in the fall of 2007, Amy and I were introduced to a dynamic and
visionary man named Dana Glazer. He was dreaming about (and working
real hard at) creating a documentary film about how the role of the
American father has been changing. I can only imagine all the pieces
that have to come together to make this dream a reality, but Dana has
lived it and proven worthy of the challenge.
His
eagerly anticipated film, The Evolution of Dad, is being
released to the world in a couple of months - on Father's Day 2010. He
recently released the official trailer; check it out on his site. There
are lots of dads represented from all walks of life and even a few
clips with me, Amy, and the kids.
Way
to go, Dana! Well done.
Froggie ESP
Lisa Belkin's Motherlode
blog today covers a different kind of equally shared parenting - the
kind practiced by the monogamous Peruvian poison frog. As Lisa says,
"Your average [male] frog hops away after fertilizing a cluster of
eggs, but the loyal poison frog stays close, then carries the newly
hatched tadpoles on his back to small pools of water and plays
stay-at-pond dad; the mother shows up mostly to lay unfertilized eggs
for the babes to eat."
Well, that's not exactly ESP.
It's more like reverse traditional. But stay with me.... The American
Naturalist will publish a study next month that theorizes that
this frog's monogamous, co-parenting behavior is directly linked to its
relative poverty of resources. These particular frogs, it seems,
inhabit extremely small pools (as in less than two tablespoonfuls of
liquid each), while their bigger cousins frolic in the larger ponds.
Because they have less to work with, the theory goes, they have to bond
together to get the job of raising their kids done. The authors of the
study then postulate that our own ancestors (e.g., pioneers) were more
apt to share domestic chores simply because they were poor and had to
work much harder for their basic food and shelter.
Very interesting. Perhaps a bit of truth here. After all, in troubling
times we often get back to basics. We remember what is most important
and are more grateful for the love of family and friends. We come
together as a team of humans to batten the hatches and feed the
children. When our safety is threatened, like after 9/11, we prioritize
our relationships rather than superficial stuff. We find time for
connecting with our kids rather than extra hours at work. We work
things out rather than dig in our heels. And that's kinda what ESP is
all about.
But I can't reconcile with
the frog theory in full. That's because so many of the ESP couples
we've come to know have built their lives purposefully around this type
of sharing in spite of having more than enough money to have chosen the
big pond. Yet they still rejected that ol' American dream for their own
version - actually preferring the little "good enough" pond and all the
freedom of time that comes with this decision.
On the other hand, I do love
that our froggie friends can help dispel the myth that ESP is only for
the upper class.
Ribbit!
The Marriage Ref is Sad
NBC TV's new comedy, The Marriage Ref,
premiered last week. I don't watch much television, but I was
drawn to check it out by the subject: the dissection of arguments
between couples. This is Jerry Seinfeld's new venture, and so I
thought, "How bad could it be?"
So bad that it had the unfortunate side
effect of depression and anger.
Yes, I know, it's a comedy. Lighten
up, Amy! But I don't dislike The Marriage Ref for the
usual reason other
critics
have
mentioned
- namely, that it is a deeply uncomfortable and not-too-funny mix of
A-list celebrities with mixed-up lives ridiculing middle-class nobodies
based on superficial taped material. I agree, but what made me
most sad/mad was that the whole show is based on gender expectations -
and no one seems to care or notice.
We get to laugh along with a wife who orders
her husband around in the home - not allowing him to use "her" formal
dining room and expecting him to handle all the at handyman chores
because that's what men are good for. We're supposed to chuckle
when host Tom Papa tells the couple that women rule the inside of the
house and men rule the outside. We're supposed to adore the
celebrities that agree with marriages based on roles rather than
relationships.
I thought the show was pathetic.
Anyone else have a different take?
Suppose I'd better check out Parenthood too, huh?
Be Part of ESP History!
If you are part of a couple with kids in
which:
- You both work at least 20 hours per week for
pay
- You share the load of household chores and
parenting tasks
- You each could participate in a 15-minute
phone interview about how you balance housework and childcare
...our mentor, Francine Deutsch, Professor
of Psychology at Mount Holyoke College, wants you!
Dr. Deutsch is the pre-eminent ESP academic
researcher, and author of Halving It All: How
Equally Shared Parenting Works. We've known
her since close to the beginning of our ESP lives, and her
encouragement has been like gold to us.
If you are interested, we would highly
encourage you to be part of this research by sending an email to her
research assistant, Phuong Ta, at ta20p@mtholyoke.edu or by calling
413-363-6432. Please be assured that all the information from
this study will be treated as strictly confidential, and your name will
be kept separate from your data.
Come on...it'll be fun!
Addendum from
3/26/10: Recruitment for this study is now complete.
Don't Go Thinking It's Somewhere Else
Years
ago, my dream was to retire early. The goal included lots of playing
and relaxing whenever it suited me. I knew it was not a particularly
unique dream. Many others have held out for the same vision with
varying levels of success. However, I have come to believe that my
dream of yesteryear was shallow and uninformed.
Retirement,
in the classic sense, implies the attainment of sufficient financial
resources to allow for the freedom to opt out of the work world. My
experience tells me that this often leads to an unhealthy focus on the
pursuit of money at the expense of other, more enjoyable, endeavors today.
Indeed, my old dream was "the pill" I swallowed to justify my
determination to succeed in my career - at almost all costs.
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